What should a dental professional do if a patient is pregnant and requires radiographs?

When a dental professional encounters a pregnant patient who requires radiographs, the appropriate response is to use additional shielding and minimize exposure. This approach is grounded in the principles of radiation safety and patient care.

Radiographs can be necessary for diagnosing conditions that could affect both the mother and the fetus. However, it is essential to minimize any potential risks associated with radiation exposure during pregnancy. By employing extra shielding, such as lead aprons and thyroid collars, the dental professional can protect the abdomen and the developing fetus from unnecessary radiation.

Additionally, the professional should ensure that only the necessary images are taken, using the lowest possible radiation dose to achieve the required diagnostic information. This aligns with the ALARA principle (As Low As Reasonably Achievable), which is critical in radiographic practices, especially when dealing with vulnerable populations like pregnant patients.

This method of careful risk management allows the dental team to provide necessary care while safeguarding the health of both the mother and the unborn child.